| March 12, 2005 Continuing a series of
interviews from David Horowitz' FrontPage Magazine that I
came across by chance from a lead by Google Alerts on monetary
reform.
An
Interview with CHRISTOPHER HITCHENS
Author
of Love, Poverty and War
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authors here are pertinent to my own views as
expressed on the web for a
decade. They were offered to
me on the internet to read and discuss
and are copied here to
others (adding to their value)it is
fair use of the work. To visit FrontPage Magazine
see www.frontpagemag.com |
Interview
By Jamie Glazov
December 29, 2004
Frontpage
Interviews guest today is Christopher Hitchens, one
of the most prominent political and cultural essayists of
our time. He is the author of a new collection of his
essays: Love, Poverty, and War: Journeys and Essays.
FP: Welcome to Frontpage
Interview again Mr. Hitchens, it is a pleasure to have
you back.
Hitchens: Its a pleasure to be
invited again.
FP: Before we get into some of
the issues, could you kindly give our readers a few hints
why you titled your essay collection the way that you
did?
Hitchens: There's an old saying that
a man hasn't lived until he's experienced love, poverty
and war. (O. Henry even wrote a short story in which a
hapless New Yorker gets involved in all three in one
evening.) But don't worry, this isn't about my love life
or my struggles with poverty. It is, though, in its third
section, directly concerned with the latest and bitterest
war, namely the fight against jihadist
nihilism, and it does contain my reports
from Iraq and Afghanistan and some of my domestic battles
with those who don't believe there is, or ought to be, a
war in the first place.
The first section, on Love, is chiefly devoted to
literary criticism and to essays on those I regard as
upholding the gold standard here. These range from Borges
and Proust to Byron and Kipling and Waugh and Amis. My
hope is that literature can replace religion as the
source of our ethics, without ceasing to be a pleasurable
study and pursuit in its own right.
The remainder of the Love section is about my adopted
country, the United States, and of various travels I have
taken within it, as well as the renewed attachment I feel
after the criminal assault on New York, and on my home
town of Washington DC, by fundamentalist murderers.
The "Poverty" chapters are chiefly concerned
with my hatred and contempt for religion and for the
"faith-based" in general. Poverty here is
intended to mean poverty of the mind and the imagination,
as well as the actual poverty, stupidity, disease and
ignorance which religion creates and with which it then
has a parasitic relationship.
FP: You label the enemy in our
current war as jihadist nihilism. Could you
kindly define this term please? Are we fighting fanatic
Muslims who are waging war for Allah but who, deep down,
dont believe in anything at all? I am kidding of
course but please give us a workable definition.
Hitchens: Osama bin Laden is a kind
of pseudo-intellectual, with a rough theory of history
and a highly reactionary desire to restore a lost empire.
But he negates even this doomed, pseudo-Utopian project
by his hysterical Puritanism, which bans even music and
which of course would deny society the talents of women
as well as driving out anyone with any culture or
education. Thus, any society run by him or people like
him would keep on going bankrupt and starving itself to
death, with no ready explanation of why this kept
happening. The repeated failure would inevitably be
blamed on Zionist-Crusader conspiracies, and the violence
and repression would then be projected outward, which is
why we have a right to concern ourselves with the
"internal affairs" of the Islamic world.
Below even the bin Laden
level, however, there are those who insist that they
prefer death to life, and who really mean it. Suicide
is not so much their tactic as their rationale: they
represent a cult of death and they are wedded to
destruction.
It's amazing how
many people refuse to see this. They persist in saying
that it's a protest against something, or a reaction to
some injustice. They are right to an extent: as long as
there is a non-Salafist Muslim anywhere, or a Jew or
Christian or rationalist, or an unveiled woman or a
profane work of art, the grievance can never be appeased.
Of course this
does have something in common with fascism - "Death
to the intellect! Long live Death!" was a favorite
slogan of some Francoists: I think it was coined by
General Quiepo de Llano - but even fascism could build an
autobahn or design a rocket, while these primitives only
want to steal enough technology to wreak devastation.
So far, they have
mainly brought down their own house (as in Afghanistan
and now in Iraq) but we can't allow ourselves take too
much comfort from that. However, there is some
encouragement to be derived. The 1990s Islamist
insurgency in Algeria, for example, was crushed partly
because the GIA (which now seems to have gone out of
existence) had no political demands and had more or less
excommunicated all other Algerians as heretics.
This same dead-end
for jihad is perhaps being reached in Palestine and will
be reached, if we stay intransigent, in Iraq also. What I
keep saying is: they wish to be martyrs and we must help
them to achieve martyrdom by every method at our
disposal.
FP: Words of wisdom Mr.
Hitchens, thank you.
You include in
your essay collection what I thought was one of your best
masterpieces: Unfahrenheit 9/11: The Lies of
Michael Moore. In it you note that to describe his
film as dishonest and demagogic would almost be to
promote those terms to the level of respectability.
To be sure, as you demonstrate, Fahrenheit 9/11 is a work
of shameless lies and deceit. I think it serves as a
perfect reflection of the psyche of the contemporary
Left. Hating Bush and America has become an obsessive
priority and everything else including truth
has become expendable.
Tell us a few of your thoughts on Moore and his film and
in what ways you think both reflect the psychology of the
contemporary Left (if you think they do).
Hitchens: I have to say that I love
it when you say "one of my best masterpieces".
Actually, the review of Moore's mendacious film involved
me in very little mental effort: it was more like an
exercise in logical and moral hygiene. The movie was so
idiotic and so sinister that it more or less condemned
itself: a tiny shove is all it took.
As to the psyche that it represents: There is a
widespread view that the war against jihadism and
totalitarianism involves only differences of emphasis. In
other words, one might object to the intervention in Iraq
on the grounds that it drew resources away from
Afghanistan - you know the argument. It's important to
understand that this apparent agreement does not cover or
include everybody. A very large element of the Left and
of the isolationist Right is openly sympathetic to the
other side in this war, and wants it to win. This was
made very plain by the leadership of the
"anti-war" movement, and also by Michael Moore
when he shamefully compared the Iraqi fascist
"insurgency" to the American Founding Fathers.
To many of these people, any
"anti-globalization" movement is better
than none.
With the
Right-wingers it's easier to diagnose: they are still Lindberghians in essence and they think
war is a Jewish-sponsored racket. With the Left, which is
supposed to care about secularism and humanism, it's a
bit harder to explain an alliance with woman-stoning,
gay-burning, Jew-hating medieval theocrats. However, it
can be done, once you assume that American imperialism is
the main enemy. Even for those who won't go quite that
far, the admission that the US Marine Corps might be
doing the right thing is a little further than they are
prepared to go --- because what would then be left of
their opposition credentials, which are so dear to them?
FP: Mr. Hitchens, these
leftists who are now allied with, as you call them,
women-stoning, gay-burning and Jew-hating medieval
theocrats, are your former comrades. This
pathological alliance they have nurtured in the terror
war is the reason you broke ranks with them. And you
should be commended for the courage and nobility that it
took to make that step. How are you faring lately since
you have left the family? Can you give us a glimpse into
what it is like to have become a non-person amongst your
former community? Do you miss anything? Have you
considered offering a mea culpa to get back in?
On a more serious
note (from the last question): are you at all embarrassed
that you were once part of the Left? If it is so
deranged, surely 9/11 wasnt a starting point for
the derangement.
Tell us a bit,
looking back at your on your intellectual journey,
where you think you may have been mistaken in
associating your self with this crowd and with the
progressive faith.
Hitchens: No courage was involved,
though it's kind of you to say so. Courage is what is
shown by the election workers in Iraq, for instance, and
by the volunteer soldiers who protect them.
There is a small but useful pro-regime change
"Left" in the United States and it has its
counterparts in Europe (and of course, most importantly,
in Iraq and Afghanistan and Iran and elsewhere). I keep
in touch with these comrades, but I don't really consider
myself to have any political or party allegiance any
more. The last time that I wrote anything that was
couched in specifically "Left" terms was my
book on Clinton, where I tried to persuade people that he
was a reactionary as well as a thug and a coward and a
crook.
I rather lost that battle
(though not that argument!) and Move.On.org was born
originally as a group formed to defend a President's
right to perjury.
Reflecting on
where the rot set it, I have come to the temporary
conclusion that much of the "Left" was forced
by events to adopt a status-quo position. Thus, it
neither really opposed nor welcomed (with some exceptions
in both cases) the historic anti-Communist revolution of
1989.
It sat on its
hands during the Balkan conflict. It could find no voice
in which to discuss the urgent challenge of holy war.
When it came to Iraq, you could even hear leftists saying
that an intervention might
"destabilize" the region: a suggestive choice
of term from supposed radicals, suddenly sounding like
Kissinger Associates.
Much the same has
become true on other fronts, with people essentially
saying, on things like Social Security; just leave it the
way it is. Even the environmental movement seems to
resent modernity and be nostalgic for agrarianism. I'm
perhaps over-speculating here, but another trope of
"anti-Americanism" could be one that resents
the United States as the country par excellence of
disturbing change and innovation and, via regime-change,
of revolution.
The Right often makes a version
of this mistake, as with stem-cell research and
Buchanan-type isolationism and nativism.
But the Left is
really doomed if all it wants is a quiet life.
FP: You call Bill Clinton
a thug and a coward and a crook. I wish that
you would stop trying to sugar coat everything and tell
us how you really feel about him. On a serious note
though, could you kindly give us a little text for each
word? For each label give us a few sentences of why you
think that term applies to yours truly.
Hitchens: Well, I understate matters
a little, perhaps.
In my book on the man, No One Left To Lie To, I have a
chapter on rape. It contains the evidence of three women,
all of them socially 'upscale', all political supporters
of Clinton (or at least supporters at the time they first
knew him) and all unknown to each other when they told
their stories. They offer appallingly similar accounts of
being forced to submit, and of being forced by the same
M.O.
I would only be wearying you if I said that the official
feminist movement showed no interest in this evidence.
And it is not true that "boys will be boys" in
this instance. Only thuggish and cowardly boys go in for
this kind of thing.
As for crookery, I think you will find if you look at the
Congressional reports on campaign finance, and at the
findings of the Center for Public Integrity, that they
unearthed more evidence on revolving-door contributions
and shakedowns than for any campaign even since Nixon's
CREEP. "Nice to see you again, Mr. President,"
as Roger Tamraz says on a tape of a meeting in the White
House. I think he was still wanted in Beirut at the time.
Many other inquiries can't be completed because of the
number of donor/witnesses who fled the country. It's all
there on the record.
Cowardice is not just a private vice, by the way. When he
was running against Bush Senior, Clinton said that the
atrocities of the Bosnian war were reminiscent of the
Final Solution. That may have been an exaggeration, but
you can't employ a phrase like that and then run away
from it. When elected, Clinton backed away for almost
three years before he did anything about Bosnia, and a
lot of people died there because they had believed him
and kept on resisting. Much the same with Iraq and the
Taliban: he kept saying that something would have to be
done about Saddam Hussein but never did it, which meant
that a much more scarred and bankrupt Iraq became
somebody else's legacy. His lack of effort in Afghanistan
needs no further comment from me.
It's true that much of the GOP was weak on this as well,
at the time, but it's also true that when Clinton did
finally act he could count on some tough-minded
Republican support, even from people who privately or
publicly thought that he deserved impeachment and might
even be "wagging the dog." That by the way is
the conspicuous difference between then and now, when
even people who were co-responsible for the Clinton
policy (like Al Gore and Madeleine Albright) suddenly
claim that they don't know what the President is talking
about when he mentions the Ba'ath Party's long record of
tyranny and aggression and deception.
FP: I particularly enjoyed
your essay The Devil and Mother Theresa. It
is always nice to see an expose 'and the more vicious the
better' of individuals who appoint themselves as
Gods representatives but whose own lives cannot
survive moral scrutiny of any kind.
As you note, Mother Theresa praised poverty and
disease and suffering as gifts from on high, and told
people to accept these gifts joyfully. At the same
time, as you say, none of the things commonly
believed about Mother Theresa 'such as her unwordliness
and her modesty' are even in the least bit true.
As somewhat of a lapsed Catholic, I have to say that you
are narrowing in here at something extremely vile within
the Church and all religious institutions (I am not
saying that there are not many good, vital and sacred
things). It is connected to the grotesque reality of
numerous Catholic Bishops and Archbishops being informed
of a priest molesting boys and, instead of calling the
police, moving him to another parish for more innocent
prey to abuse.
We see here the phenomenon of religious people and
institutions believing they are above the law. And
together with this, we see the sacrifice of human beings
on the altar of ideas. In this case, religious ideas.
Can you talk to us a bit about these things? In
particular, what led you to your interest in Mother
Theresa? Why do you think so many of Gods
self-appointed representatives are often such hideous
people? Do you have some personal experiences that have
molded your disposition on this subject?
Hitchens: Well, my book contains my
account of testifying, at the request of the Vatican,
against Mother Teresa at the hearings on her
beatification. (The present Pope has abolished the office
of "Devil's Advocate, so I was invited to represent
Satan pro bono.) I did mention the topics you raise, as I
also stressed her sick relationship with the Duvalier
despotism in Haiti, with the Keating Savings and Loan,
and other scandals. She was a friend of the corrupt
element of the rich, as well as a friend of poverty.
However, I would not necessarily accuse her of hypocrisy.
I don't suppose for a second that she kept any of that
misappropriated money for herself. And, though there have
been complains of cruelty to children at her Calcutta
home, these seem to arise from stupidity and poor
training rather than sadism or sexual psychopathy.
What's amazing about the degeneration of the Catholic
Church is that, having been extremely dogmatic about some
minor sins, such as divorce or contraception, it has
asked for lenience and wiggle-room when it comes to a sin
that any decent Atheist would die rather than even be
suspected of: the rape and torture of children. This
simply means that, like the mullahs who can't condemn
suicide-murder, it has lost any claim it may have had to
moral or spiritual authority. But this doesn't greatly
affect me, since I never thought it had any such
authority in the first place.
I chose Mother Teresa because she exemplified the
fanaticism and fundamentalism that are so dangerous in
all their shapes, and because she had mounted a
successful PR campaign to get people to overlook her real
beliefs. Take one example: I happen to believe that the
term "unborn child" is a scientific one, not a
propaganda one, and I respect those who revere pre-natal
life. But in her Nobel address, Mother Teresa described
abortion as "the greatest threat to world
peace." This would be absurd enough on its own, but
she also described birth control as morally equivalent to
abortion. Not even the Church demands this level of
fanaticism on the point. Yet here were many liberal and
secular types, all ready to describe her as
"saintly" even though she was binding poor
women in the Third World to an eternity of thralldom to
their own fertility. Had I written a book entitled
"Pat Robertson Sucks" (which by the way, he
most certainly does) I would not have been trying to
educate people about the delusions they don't even know
they are harboring.
FP: Ok, since we are talking
about Mother Theresa and the Church, let me take the risk
of turning to religious matters with you for a moment.
For some reason, I have a difficult time picturing you
walking into a confession booth to confess your sins (I
am not saying that you have committed any) or heading for
a retreat at a monastery. You have made it clear that you
are not, well, lets say a highly religious or
spiritual person, if one could call it that. But I tread
lightly with these labels. Could you tell us a bit about
your disposition to the potential existence of the Divine
and, perhaps, of life after death? If I may so ask, as my
dad used to ask almost every person he met: why are we
here? What do you think is the meaning of life?
Hitchens: I was quite young when I
concluded that the stories in the old and new testaments
were both nasty and untrue. I was also quite young when I
noticed that they were used, by rather questionable
authorities, to keep order and to invest their own status
with a little extra penumbra. I continue to notice this
kind of thing, and I try keep up with the archaeology and
science that combats belief in the racial and tribal
mythmaking of the Bronze Age.
Some agnostics and
even Atheists say that they are sorry that there are no
grounds for belief, but I am glad. It would be horrible
if we were the objects of a permanent supervision by an
unassailable power, which kept us under control even
after we were dead. At least in North Korea, you can
escape the divine leader by dying... Meanwhile, it's
pretty obvious that the priests and rabbis and imams are
at least sensible enough to demand power in this world
rather than the next. If they are all such materialists,
who am I to disagree?
If there had been a divine creation, or if there is a god
or an afterlife, which there is every possible reason to
doubt, it could not be within the competence of the
clerics to know this. So one can start by eliminating
from the argument those who claim to know, let alone
those who claim to know what god thinks about sex, for
example.
I think one should
proceed from there to eliminating the power of religion
over public life, and keeping it in the home or in the
private mind. If I thought I had found a redeemer or
prophet who really cared about me, I imagine I should be
happy. But those who actually affect this belief can't be
happy until I believe it, too. This shows, among other
things, their own insecurity. I say to hell with them. At
the moment, this certainly helps give me a reason to
live, not that I feel I need one.
FP: Ok, please just bear with
me for a moment. In Dostoevskys Brothers Karamazov,
Ivan Karamazov returns to God the ticket,
rejects His world, as long as there is a tear of one
innocent suffering child. Ivan is not an Atheist. He
believes in God. But he rejects Him and His creation and
returns the ticket. What are your thoughts about innocent
suffering in the world alongside the existence of a
loving God? Many believers would say that suffering is,
in part, the result of the free will that He gave us.
There has to be suffering, otherwise we wouldnt be
free. Jesus is God (if we believe in Him) and he also
suffered.
In any case, what do you make of Ivan and this whole
question?
Hitchens: Since I am an Atheist I am
completely unmoved by people who are so sentimental and
self-pitying that they blame god for human suffering.
This only repeats the fallacy of belief, or the
discredited argument from design. And if I was a
believer, I am sure that I would not act or speak as if
god owed me an explanation. Have some self-respect!
Horrible as it would be if we lived under a permanent
divine supervision, it would be more horrible still if
such a despotism was benign.
I am agnostic about what people call "free
will" but supposing that we do have it, it would
clearly be nonsensical to say that we had it by anyone's
permission. I'd prefer to say that we have free
will because we have no choice.
FP: It will take me awhile to
digest these words. In the meanwhile, lets move
back to the political arena:
Your essay A Rejoinder to Noam Chomsky serves
as a good example of your parting of ways with not only
Chomsky but with the Left in general. In terms of the MIT
professor, this is an individual who, after 9/11, was
spouting all kinds of vile fantasies about how the
Americans were going to perpetrate a genocide in
Afghanistan that would take 3-4 million Afghan lives.
Nothing like that
ever happened and the Bush administration has achieved
praiseworthy success in that country: it has removed a
fascist regime, liberated 25 million people, started the
process of democratization in that tortured country and
laid the foundations for a promising future. But there
is, naturally, nor will there be, any mea culpa from
Chomsky, or from the Left, on Afghanistan. And I have a
feeling there wont be an apology about the
liberation of Iraq if it turns out to be a promising
democracy and helps to defeat our Islamist enemy.
In regards to Chomsky in general, do you think there has
been a significant deterioration in his mindset? He
clearly sided with the Taliban and al-Qaeda after 9/11,
did he not? Could you give us a diagnosis of this guru of
the Hate-America Left?
Hitchens: My quarrel with Chomsky
goes back to the Balkan wars of the 1990s, where he more
or less openly represented the "Serbian Socialist
Party" (actually the national-socialist and
expansionist dictatorship of Slobodan Milosevic) as the
victim.
Many of us are proud of having
helped organize to prevent the slaughter and
deportation of Europe's oldest and largest and most
tolerant Muslim minority, in Bosnia-Herzegovina and
in Kosovo.
But at that time,
when they were real, Chomsky wasn't apparently interested
in Muslim grievances. He only became a voice for that
when the Taliban and Al Qaeda needed to be represented in
their turn as the victims of a "silent
genocide" in Afghanistan.
Let me put it like this,
if a supposed scholar takes the Christian- Orthodox
side when it is the aggressor, and then switches to
taking the "Muslim" side when Muslims
commit mass murder, I think that there is something
very nasty going on.
And yes, I don't
think it is exaggerated to describe that nastiness as
"anti-American" when the power that stops and
punishes both aggressions is the United States.
Has he declined morally and politically? I probably
differ from you in saying that I think he has. I recently
looked up some of his old polemical classics --- on the
Vietnam war, for example, and on East Timor and on
Sharon's conduct in Lebanon in 1982 --- and found them
still to be highly cogent and lucid. I think even someone
who had disagreed with him then would be compelled to say
the same. He was always slightly bad at taking criticism,
but then he had often been unfairly attacked as well.
In some awful way, his regard
for the underdog has mutated into support for mad
dogs.
This is not at all
like watching the implosion of an obvious huckster and
jerk like Michael Moore, who would have made a perfectly
good Brownshirt populist. The collapse of Chomsky
feels to me more like tragedy.
FP: Well, you would be right
in assuming I see no degeneration in Chomsky. I think he
has always been a sick individual who is filled with
self-loathing. His record on Israel and the Cold War is
shameless and how he tried to excuse Pol Pots
killing fields is, well, few words can describe such
vulgar Holocaust Denial.
Hitchens: I simply think that you
are mistaken about Chomsky. He was one of the great
figures of conscience during the crisis of the 1960s, and
if the Israelis had listened to him we would not have had
to wait until it's almost if not actually too late to
hear Sharon talk in honeyed words about the need for a
Palestinian state. I would add two further things: Chomsky has
been a useful opponent of the post-modern relativist
tendency in
the academy, and has always believed in verifiable truth
and standards of evidence. He has also, while most of the
Left took a derisive or slanderous position, been a
defender of the record of George Orwell.
He has now been impeached by his own standards, since
scrutiny of the evidence does not bear him out on Serbia
or Afghanistan or Iraq. It didn't bear him out on
Cambodia either, though he was never a "Holocaust
denier" or anything like it.
And he has, I
think, ceased to be of any use to young people who might
pardonably doubt the official story. The position he
took, comparing the attack on the World Trade Center to
an admittedly criminal Clintonian strike on Sudan (and
virtually concluding that the latter was worse!) showed
the absolute exhaustion of the glib "double
standards" school, as I point out extensively in
Love, Poverty and War. But his decline and fall is a
loss, and you miss the point by denying it.
FP: Well, I guess. The way
Chomsky has dealt with the 100 million lives that
communism sacrificed in the Twentieth Century on the
altar of utopian ideals in his scholarship is
nothing more or less than Holocaust Denial. It is
unconscionable how he tried to drown the evidence of Pol
Pots killing fields and then, when it could no
longer be denied, how he tried to blame it all on the
United States, rather than on the mass murderers who
followed the socialist plan created by leftist
intellectuals who studied in Paris.
Chomskys decline and fall deserves a huge party and
celebration. But unfortunately, I fear there is no
decline or fall whatsoever. The sicker and more demented
he gets, the more numerous and intoxicated his leftist
groupies appear to become.
But lets move on.
It is interesting that you use the word
Brownshirt in reference to Moore. Do you
think the Left has acquired some tendencies that can be
legitimately labeled as fascist?
Hitchens: On Moore, if you must, I
have noticed in observing and debating him that he is an
addict of crowd-pleasing and demagogy, and also an addict
of "secret financial government" rhetoric. He
also affects a certain plebeian and blue-collar style.
When he thinks it
will work, he will pretend to believe that "American
jobs" are migrating to Mexico, or that
"American boys" are being duped into war by
hidden cabals. This combination of nativism and populism
(stirred in with a nauseating dose of sentimentality and
an absolutely breath-taking contempt for objective truth)
reminds me very much of the dolts who joined the SA.
But then, those
guys were probably as surprised as their dumb Stalinist
counterparts when the Hitler-Stalin pact was signed. By
the way, that was the only treaty he signed that Stalin
didn't break.
With much of the remaining Left, I have to say, there is
a certain immunity from Moore's gruesome posturing, if
only because they don't think it was a good idea to have
General Motors, or the city of Flint, Michigan, in the
first place. And some of them are genuine pacifists,
while Moore is an open supporter of the Islamist
death-squads in Iraq.
FP: Where exactly did you
stand in the election? Your answer in Slate to this
question left some ambiguity. Could you clear this up for
us? How come you didnt just come out and clearly
say: I am for Bush or I am for
Kerry or whatever. . . .
Hitchens: I could never understand
the confusion here. I was invited by The Nation to
express a view, and said that as a single-issue person
(the single issue being the war) I was unenthusiastically
but decidedly for Bush.
Slate magazine
then asked me for a condensed version of the same
argument, which I sent off. I had not been told that they
were going to put their contributors into
"Bush" and "Kerry" columns, rather
than just printing our opinions, and someone took a
too-quick look at my piece and stuffed it into the Kerry
column. I suppose this was because I'd said that Bush
deserved punishment for his many foul-ups in Iraq, while
it would be amusing to see Kerry come up with his plan
for "victory" there.
Anyway, after
reading my piece again, or perhaps for the first time,
the Slate editors posted an explanation and an apology,
but of course nobody ever reads things like that and I
still get odd looks as if I'd tried a clever bet on both
horses. It's been an object lesson for me in something I
already knew: don't try and be ironic if you don't
want to be misunderstood.
FP: What kind of
punishments do you think Bush deserved for
his many foul-ups in Iraq? I am not sure how
it is Bushs foul-up that his administration is
trying to build a democracy there while myriad religious
fanatics and fascists flock to Iraq from around the
Muslim world to blow themselves up alongside Americans,
democracy builders and civilians. Or are you referring to
Abu Ghraib which was a Sunday school class compared to
what was going on in that prison under Saddam Hussein?
But our mainstream media doesnt seem to be too
interested in that. . . .
Hitchens: I read recently (and with
some pleasure) that a vast new generator is being trucked
in pieces across Jordan and bolted together in Baghdad.
(This is a Bechtel job, by the way, not a Halliburton
one.) Good. That'll help get the power back on. Sometime
in the spring of 2005, or so we are promised. Whose job
was it to see that such a generator came in behind the
first wave of Coalition troops? And is this person still
in that job? Do you have any idea of what was thrown away
in the first few weeks of the intervention? You don't get
a second chance to make a good first impression.
The transfer of authority, and the holding of elections,
could both have been accomplished well before they were,
but Iraqi democrats who argued for it were over-ruled.
Want to get me started? Bush sent an ambassador to London
--- to LONDON --- who throughout the whole crisis never
made a public appearance except with the Queen at
horse-racing events.
Bush retained the
services of one of Clinton's worst toadies, George Tenet,
and has now given him a Presidential medal instead of
arraigning him for his failure even to try to stop Al
Qaeda forming an army on our soil.
He placed an
obvious fool and incompetent at the head of the Justice
Department. He continues to insist on the brainless
"war on drugs", which could quite possibly mean
that we will lose Afghanistan again. He faked a media
event that made it seem as if the war was over, which
must mean that he has a very scant idea of what we are up
against.
Neither he nor
anyone in his Cabinet was able to keep their story
straight about the real and documented menace of
Ba'athist involvement with WMDs and jihadism. As far as I
can see, Bush would have a tough time explaining his
policy even to his own wife (against whom I won't hear a
word).
Put it this way: when I defend the regime-change case I
am invariably asked, whether it's on radio or on the
platform, why it is that if I am right, the
Administration doesn't seem to have heard the news. We
are in dire shape if arguments of this importance are
being left to me.
Abu Ghraib under our command was by no means a Sunday
school class (though I had been to the prison before that
and know that any comparison with the preceding state of
affairs is obscene). That's just the point. We are not
just signatories to certain conventions, but have
insisted that other countries sign them, too. THAT's why
there's no comparison.
But American
soldiers were allowed to indulge in recreational torture,
which didn't even pretend to be directed at the combating
of "ticking bomb" terrorism, and to make
pornographic videos of the business.
People say that
"Muslims" are offended by giggling women
supervising hooded and naked men: do you know anyone who
isn't? I am against capital punishment in all
circumstances, but I admit to wishing that somebody could
have been shot for this.
I have met American and British soldiers who had the
fortitude to take fire and not return it, because they
quite maturely and bravely understood the importance of
not hitting a mosque or gutting a family. They were
betrayed by these lazy, skuzzy reservists who were often
themselves the product of our highly disgusting
mass-incarceration system, so I know who's shooting whom
in the back, thanks very much.
FP: Well, Mr. Hitchens, I
guess it would be an understatement for me to say that we
disagree on many of these aspects regarding Bush and the
war. Certainly no President is perfect and there is no
conduction of any war that transpires without mistakes.
But this is not
the time and place, I suppose, for us to debate the
technicalities of these questions. Suffice it to say that
it is truly a terrible and tragic thing that our media
consistently focuses on what is supposedly going wrong in
Iraq, rather than on all the incredible successes that
are occurring there thanks to Bush and his
administration.
The positive
developments involve everything from the improvement in
the Iraqi peoples lives to the successful defeat of
the terrorists and their infrastructure to the laying
down of the foundations for liberty.
To your point that you wish that someone on the American
side would have been shot for Abu Ghraib, all I can say
is that my eyes have glazed over. I think a genuine
argument could be made that the whole idea of war with an
enemy is to kill their people, not ours.
In any case, lets suppose President Bush called you
and asked you for your advice on the terror war and Iraq,
what would you say?
Hitchens: As Jeeves gravely says to
Bertie Wooster in another context (he's been asked how he
would feel if his family saw him waving his trousers in
the air in Piccadilly Circus): "The contingency is a
remote one, sir." (By the way, this also applies to
the imagined dilemma posed by Dostoyevsky's Grand
Inquisitor.)
A decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires,
first, that I wait to be asked, and then keep my counsel
discreet.
FP: Well, in our last moments
here, let's focus on your exceptional talent and career.
Whether one agrees with you or not, you are always a
tremendous pleasure to read. Tell us, why do you write?
What inspired/inspires you to do so? What do you think is
your calling? What is it that you would like to achieve
with your craft and talent?
Hitchens: I write because in some
way I have to, and have always known that I did have to.
As I progressed (if that's the word for it) the urge to
become a writer became fused with the urge to move to the
United States.
I can't really
give any objective account of why either of these was the
case. I can say, though, that my intuition was somehow
right, and that my adopted country kept its promise, and
that I acknowledge that in every line, even when I am
supposedly writing about something else.
My ambition has been to do some honor to literature and
poetry, which I can only do by appreciating it and not,
like some of my more gifted friends, by composing it. The
same second-best applies to my scribbling on the public
sphere, where I try to expose gods as false, and other
illusions as false consolation.
When I can, I
attempt to draw attention to people whose contribution
might otherwise be overlooked: in the present case this
gives me the privilege of publicizing heroic fighters and
dissidents whose cause we dare not betray. That's enough
in itself, but at my most exalted and high-flown I would
hope to write something that would represent a solid
punch for civilization against barbarism: something that
was ironic without being apologetic.
FP: Mr. Hitchens, it was a
real privilege to speak with you. Congratulations on your
new collection of brilliant essays and I wish you all the
luck in the future. I hope you will not be shy to visit
us again soon.
Hitchens: Shyness is not the
problem.
FP: Fair enough. I think that
is a pretty accurate self-assessment.
Thank you kindly for gracing Frontpage with your
presence.
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